• Magee JH. Validation of medical modeling & simulation training devices and systems. Stud Health Technol Inform. 2003;94:196-8
  • Mahdy MAA, Sayed RKA. Evaluation of the online learning of veterinary anatomy education during the Covid-19 pandemic lockdown in Egypt: Students' perceptions. Anat Sci Educ. 2022 Jan;15(1):67-82
  • Maiss J, Wiesnet J, Proeschel A, Matthes K, Prat F, Cohen J, Chaussade S, Sautereau D, Naegel A, Krauss N, Peters A, Hahn EG, Hochberger J. Objective benefit of a 1-day training course in endoscopic hemostasis using the "compactEASIE" endoscopy simulator. Endoscopy 2005;37(6):552-558
  • Majewska AA, Vereen E. Using Immersive Virtual Reality in an Online Biology Course. J STEM Educ Res. 2023 May 12:1-16
  • Makarchuk M. Teaching physiology is possible without killing. In: Jukes N and Chiuia M. From Guinea Pig to Computer Mouse: Alternative Methods for a Progressive, Humane Education. 2nd ed. Leicester, UK: InterNICHE; 2003. p. 95-99
  • Mallia C, Logan P, Freire R. Previous Next Exploring the use of alternatives to animals in undergraduate education in Australia. Altern Lab Anim. 2018, 46(3):145–176
  • Mamede S, Schmidt HG, Norman GR. Innovations in problem-based learning: what can we learn from recent studies?. Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract. 2006 Nov;11(4):403-22.
  • ManganaroM, Morag Y, Weadock W, Yablon C, Gaetke-Udager K, Stein E. Creating three-dimensional printed models of acetabular fractures for use as educational tools . RadioGraphics. 2017,37(3):871-880
  • Manning TG, O'Brien JS, Christidis D, Perera M, Coles-Black J, Chuen J, Bolton DM, Lawrentschuk N. Three dimensional models in uro-oncology: a future built with additive fabrication. World Journal of Urology. 2018,36(4):557-563
  • Mao RQ, Lan L, Kay J, Lohre R, Ayeni OR, Goel DP, Sa D. Immersive Virtual Reality for Surgical Training: A Systematic Review. J Surg Res. 2021 Dec;268:40-58. doi: 10.1016/j.jss.2021.06.045. Epub 2021 Jul 17
  • Marcos R, Macedo S, de Vega M, Payo-Puente P. The Use of Simulation Models and Student-Owned Animals for Teaching Clinical Examination Procedures in Veterinary Medicine. Vet Sci. 2023 Mar 4;10(3):193. doi: 10.3390/vetsci10030193
  • Marescaux J, Mutter D, Soler L, Vix M, Leroy J. The virtual university applied to telesurgery: from tele-education to telemanipulation. Chirurgie. 1999;124(3):232-9
  • Marescaux J, Mutter D, Soler L, Vix M, Leroy J. The virtual university applied to telesurgery: from tele-education to telemanipulation. Chirurgie. 1999;124(3):232-9.
  • Maria Garcia RC, Jukes N, Bones V, Gebara R, Freitas de Almeida Souza M, Reque Ruiz VR, Alonso L, Tréz T, Tostes Oliveira S, Rocha AA, Alves G, Leal Paixão R, Cassia Alves Alcântara Menezes R, Dias C, Levy Andersen M, Gasparetto D, Capilé K, Matera JM, Bachinski R. Brazil starts to ban animal use in higher education: A positive and progressive development. Altern Lab Anim. 2018 Sep;46(4):235-239
  • Mariano Beraldo C, Rondon Lopes É, Hage R, Hage MC. The value of homemade phantoms for training veterinary students in the ultrasonographic detection of radiolucent foreign bodies. Adv Physiol Educ. 2017 Mar 1;41(1):94-98. doi: 10.1152/advan.00163.2015.
  • Mariti C, Pirrone F, Albertini M, Gazzano A, Diverio S. Familiarity and Interest in Working with Livestock Decreases the Odds of Having Positive Attitudes towards Non-Human Animals and Their Welfare among Veterinary Students in Italy. Animals (Basel). 2018 Aug 22;8(9):150
  • Markham T, Jones SJ, Hughes I, Sutcliffe M. Survey of methods of teaching and learning in undergraduate pharmacology within UK higher education. Trends Pharmacol Sci. 1998 Jul; 19(7):257-62
  • Markovic J, Peyser C, Cavoores T, Fletcher E, Peterson D, and Shortell C. Impact of endovascular simulator training on vascular surgery as a career choice in medical students. J Vasc Surg.2012 May;55(5):1515-21.Epub 2012 Mar 29.
  • Maroueva E and Jukes N. Outreach, alternatives awareness and replacement in Russia. AATEX 2008;14(Special Issue):225-28
  • Marsman D and Golab G. Veterinarians' roles in improving the use of alternatives in the life sciences [abstract]. ALTEX. 2009;26(Special Issue):237. Abstract 530